worry

Man wearing decorated hat, sitting outdoors.


A modern living room with a white sectional sofa and large windows.

If you want to test your memory, try to recall what you were worrying about one year ago today.
– E. Joseph Cossman

The word worry descends from an old English word ‘wyrgan ‘ which meant to strangle. If you have ever worried, that can seem appropriate as worrying will affect your breathing and sometimes leave that lump in your throat.

Worrying is a habit that many people develop and then hold on to as if it was a proud memento of their life. Chronic worrying has been called a ‘thought disorder’, but it’s more a misuse of the imagination. I have often teased my clients that they write better fiction than Stephen King, the problem is they believe their thoughts and there are consequences for that. The more we worry, the more stress hormone we produce and the more we dream at night. In turn, over-dreaming caused by unresolved worry can cause clinical depression (something else to worry about!).

A day of worry is more exhausting than a day of work. – John Lubbock

Often worriers believe that they “need” to worry in order to ward off bad things. Therefore they begin to worry about everything, all the time, even if there is no legitimate reason for it. I have had clients who believed that they prevented their vehicle from falling over a bridge because of their worry, nothing to do with the construction of said bridge or traffic flow, etc. Also, many who believe that it has nothing to do with physics or pilot training, but their worry that keeps their plane from crashing.

Hypnosis, like worry can use the imagination. The difference is, with hypnosis we are setting a goal for a positive outcome and imagine our success at doing just that. Many clients will imagine themselves smoke free in my office, to become smoke free. Others will imagine whatever they are worried about turns out okay. (I have been known to ask my clients, “What if you are wrong and things turn out alright?”)

If you are a chronic worrier, here is a tool for you to use.

When writers like Mr. King write their scary stories, they distance themselves from the horror they are writing about. By removing any emotion from those thoughts they lose power. Therefore I will ask a client to first go as dark as possible. Imagine what they are worried about actually came true. What would that look like and feel like. Then we discuss how likely it is that the worst case scenario occurs. Next, we will work on distancing themselves from the worry. Notice I didn’t say stop worrying, which is possibly the worst advice ever! Instead we imagine putting the worrisome situation “over there”. We may place it in a container or just put it on a screen to observe. Then we agree that if they want they can worry again, tomorrow at a set time for a set amount of time. What they will find is that the need to worry diminishes.

Ultimately, worry should be a tool or a signal that lets us know when something might need addressing. We don’t want to lose this tool completely, but no tool should ever be allowed to enslave its owner. Try using your imagination for good, you just might like it.

Two cigarettes with a warning: Don't think about smoking.

More and more, I see the hashtag #FirstWorldProblems used as a humorous commentary on modern life. It’s often meant to remind us that those of us living in Western societies have it relatively easy.

Examples abound:

  • A possible infection, another root canal, and the removal of two wisdom teeth — shaping up to be a fabulous summer. #FirstWorldProblems

  • I received new honors from my college, so now all my printed resumes are useless. #FirstWorldProblems

Worrying about which job offer to take may seem trivial compared to someone wondering whether they will survive another week or feed their family. And yet, perspective alone doesn’t always relieve suffering.

Why Comparing Pain Doesn’t Help

When we face real hardship, we often wonder how we ever got so worked up about what once felt like major problems. In hindsight, it can seem like wasted worry — time that could have been spent enjoying life.

However, when someone responds to our distress with “there are people who have it much worse than you,” it often feels dismissive rather than comforting. Many of us remember being told as children to be grateful for food we disliked because children elsewhere were starving. That didn’t inspire gratitude — it inspired guilt.

I once heard a therapist tell a client that because people in war-torn countries have “real problems,” she should be grateful that her husband leaving her with small children was all she had to face. Rather than comfort, that likely left the client feeling guilty, terrified, hurt, and unseen.

Awareness of global suffering doesn’t invalidate personal pain — because we live our lives where we are.

Fear Is Fear — Regardless of Circumstances

Fear, anxiety, and hopelessness do correlate with life circumstances — but only up to a point. Living in a safe environment increases feelings of security, but the relationship isn’t exact.

Fear is fear.

Whether someone is afraid of starvation or afraid of riding an elevator to work, the nervous system reacts the same way. A person living in an outwardly secure environment can still feel deeply unsafe inside.

Research supports this. Studies show that only about 10% of our happiness comes from external circumstances. The remaining 90% is shaped by our inner environment — our thoughts, interpretations, habits, and emotional patterns.

The Case for Practicing Gratitude

This is where practicing gratitude for happiness becomes meaningful — not as a way to dismiss pain, but as a way to shift inner awareness.

Across history, philosophers, spiritual teachers, and religious traditions have emphasized gratitude. Research now confirms what they intuited:

People who practice gratitude regularly experience:

  • Increased optimism, enthusiasm, and energy

  • Lower levels of depression

  • Improved immune function

  • Better sleep and more exercise

  • Greater progress toward personal goals

  • Stronger feelings of being loved and respected

Gratitude isn’t denial — it’s attention training.

Gratitude Without Comparison

Rather than focusing on how others have it worse, it’s more effective to consciously notice what you have.

Gratitude works best when it is non-comparative. Comparing yourself upward (she got the promotion and I didn’t) breeds resentment. Comparing yourself downward (others have it worse) breeds guilt.

Instead, focus on your own blessings.

A Simple Gratitude Practice That Actually Helps

The next time you feel worried or discouraged, try this:

  1. Think of three ways your situation could be worse for you — but isn’t.

    • This hurts, but I do have other friends.

    • This is stressful, but my kids are safe.

    • This didn’t work out, but I still have meaningful work.

  2. Then, briefly imagine your life without those blessings.
    Picture what it might feel like if they were gone — just long enough to feel the contrast.

  3. Important:

    • Choose blessings you genuinely appreciate

    • Do not focus on fears that are currently active or likely

    • Avoid scenarios that could intensify anxiety

  4. Return your focus to gratitude.
    Let yourself feel appreciation — and yes, even relief.

Add a smile. Even a forced one helps. It’s surprisingly difficult to feel miserable while smiling.

As Gene Wilder said in Young Frankenstein:
“It could be worse. It could be raining.”